Document Type : بحث
Author
General Directorate of Anbar Education
Abstract
Knowing the causes of hadith is one of the most important, accurate, and most honorable arts of the Sunnah. I chose the hadith: “Eating the floating fish is a critical study,” and that this hadith is one of the hadiths worthies of study. In order to examine the narrations, and judge them to be accepted or rejected, as well as this hadith contradicts the hadiths in the two Sahihs.
Keywords
- Abu Issa, M. "Jam'a Al-Tirmidhi". Muhammad bin Issa bin Sura bin Musa bin Al-Dahhak, Al-Tirmidhi, (d. 279 AH), edited by: Ahmed Muhammad Shaker, Muhammad Fouad Abdel-Baqi, and Ibrahim Atwa, instead of the teacher at Al-Azhar Al-Sharif, Mustafa Al-Babi Al-Halabi Library and Printing Company, Egypt 2nd Edition, (1395 A.H.-1975)
- Abu Issa, M. "The causes of al-Tirmidhi al-Kabir" . Muhammad bin Isa bin Surah bin Musa bin al-Dahhak, al-Tirmidhi, (d. 279 AH), arranged by Abu Talib al-Qadi, verified by: Subhi al-Samarrai, Abu al-Maati al-Nuri, and Mahmoud Khalil al-Saidi, The World of Books, Library The Arab Renaissance, Beirut, 1st edition, (1409)
- Al-Absi, A. "Al-Musannaf fi Hadiths and Athar". Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah, Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin Othman bin Khawasti (d. 235 AH), edited by: Kamal Yusuf Al-Hout, Al-Rushd Library, Riyadh, 1st edition, (1409H)
- Al-Asadi, B. "The beginning of al-Muhtaaj fi Sharh al-Minhaj" al-Shafi’i Ibn Qadi Shahba (874 AH), meaning Anwar bin Abi Bakr al-Sheikhi al-Dagestani, Dar al-Minhaj for publication and distribution, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, 1st edition, (1432 AH – 2011)
- Al-Asqalani, A. "Defining the people of sanctification with the ranks of those described as fraud" Ali bin Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Hajar (852 AH), edited by: Dr. Asim bin Abdullah Al-Qaryouti, Al-Manar Library, Amman, 1st edition, (1403 AH-1983)
- Al-Asqalani, A. "Tahdheeb al-Tahdheeb". Abi al-Fadl Ahmed bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Hajar (852 AH), Department of Regular Knowledge, India, 1st edition, (1326H)
- Al-Asqalani, A. "Taqreeb al-Tahdheeb". Abi al-Fadl Ahmed bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Hajar (d. 852 AH), edited by: Muhammad Awama, Dar al-Rasheed, Syria, 1st edition, (1406 AH-1986)
- al-Azdi, A. "Al-Ahkam Al-Wusta from the Hadith of the Prophet". Abd al-Haq bin Abd al-Rahman bin Abdullah bin al-Husayn bin Saeed Ibrahim, the Andalusian of Seville, known as Ibn al-Kharrat (1995)
- Al-Baghdadi, A. "History of Ibn Mu’in (Narration of Al-Douri)". Abu Zakariya Yahya bin Mu’in bin Awn bin Ziyad bin Bastam bin Abd al-Rahman al-Marri in loyalty, (d. 233 AH), edited by: Dr. Ahmed Muhammad Nour Saif, Scientific Research and Revival of Islamic Heritage Center, Makkah Al-Mukarramah, 1st edition, (1399 A.H.-1979)
- Al-Basri, A. "Musnad Abi Dawood Al-Tayalisi" (204 AH), edited by: Dr. Muhammad bin Abdul Mohsen Al-Turki, Dar Hajar, Egypt, 1st edition, (1419 AH-1999)
- Al-Bayhaqi, A. "The Great Sunnahs". Ahmed bin Al-Hussein bin Ali bin Musa Al-Khosrawerdi Al-Khorasani, Abi Bakr (d. 458 AH), edited by: Muhammad Abdul Qadir Atta, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyyah, Beirut, 3rd edition, (1424 AH-2003)
- Al-Daaraqutni, A. "Sunan al-Daaraqutni". Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Omar ibn Ahmad ibn Mahdi ibn Masoud ibn al-Nu’man ibn Dinar al-Baghdadi (d. 385 AH), achieved by: Shuaib al-Arnaout, Hassan Abdel Moneim Shalabi, and Abdul Latif Harzallah, Ahmad Barhoum, Al-Risala Foundation, Beirut, Lebanon 1 edition, (1424 A.H.-2004)
- Al-Dhahabi, S. "Al-Kashef in knowing who has a narration in the six books". Shams al-Din Abi Abdullah Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Othman bin Qaymaz (d. 748 AH), edited by: Muhammad Awama Ahmed Muhammad Nimr al-Khatib, Dar al-Qibla for Islamic Culture, the Qur’an Sciences Foundation, Jeddah, 1st edition (1413 A.H.-1992)
- Al-Hanafi, A. "Completion of Refinement of Perfection in Asma al-Rijal". Mughlatai bin Qulij bin Abdullah, Abi Abdullah, Aladdin (d. 762 AH), edited by: Abu Abd al-Rahman Adel bin Muhammad, and Abu Muhammad Osama bin Ibrahim, Al-Farouk Al-Haditha for printing and publishing, 1 edition, (1422 AH-2001)
- Al-Hanthali, A. "Al-Jarh wa’l-Ta’deel". Abu Muhammad Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn Idris ibn al-Mundhir al-Tamimi, al-Razi ibn Abi Hatim (d. 327 AH), Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi, Beirut, 1st edition, (1271 AH-1952)
- Al-Jami al-Musnad al-Sahih al-Mukhtasar from the affairs of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, his Sunnah and his days, “Sahih al-Bukhari”, by Muhammad bin Ismail Abi Abdullah al-Bukhari al-Jaafi (d. The rest), 1 edition, (1422H)
- Al-Jawzjani, I. "Conditions of Men". Ibrahim bin Yaqoub bin Ishaq Al-Saadi (259 AH), Edited by: Subhi Al-Badri Al-Samarrai, Al-Risala Foundation, Beirut, (1405H)
- Al-Kayyal, B. "Al-Kawakeb Al-Nairat fi Ma’rifat from the Trustworthy Narrators". Barakat bin Ahmed bin Muhammad Al-Khatib, Abi Al-Barakat, Zain Al-Din Ibn (929 AH), edited by: Abdul Qayyum Abd Rab Al-Nabi, Dar Al-Ma’mun, Beirut, 1st edition, (1981)
- Al-Madani, M. "Al-Mudawana". Malik bin Anas bin Malik bin Amer Al-Asbahi (d. 179 AH), Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, Beirut, 1st edition, (1415 AH-1994)
- Al-Makki, A. "The Great Weak". Abu Jaafar Muhammad bin Amr bin Musa bin Hammad al-Aqili (d. 322 AH), edited by: Abd al-Muti Amin Qalaji, the Scientific Library House, Beirut, 1st edition, (1404 AH – 1984)
- Al-Makki, A. "The mother". Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Idris bin Al-Abbas bin Othman bin Shafi’ bin Abd Al-Muttalib bin Abd Manaf Al-Muttalib Al-Qurashi (d. 204 AH), Dar Al-Maarifa, Beirut, (1410 AH-1990)
- Al-Maqdisi, A. "Al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah". Abu Muhammad Muwaffaq al-Din Abdullah bin Ahmed bin Muhammad bin Qudamah al-Jamili, then al-Dimashqi al-Hanbali, known as Ibn Qudamah al-Maqdisi (d. 620 AH), Cairo Library, (1388 AH-1968)
- Al-Maqdisi, S. "Al-Sharh al-Kabeer on the Masked". Shams al-Din Abi al-Faraj Abd al-Rahman bin Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Qudamah (d. 682 AH), edited by: Dr. Abdullah bin Abdul Mohsen Al-Turki, and Dr. Abdel Fattah Muhammad Al-Helou, Hajar for printing and publishing, Cairo, 1st edition, (1415 AH-1995)
- Al-Masry, I."Al-Badr Al-Munir in the graduation of hadiths and monuments located in Al-Sharh Al-Kabeer". Ibn Al-Teleprompter Siraj Al-Din Abi Hafs Omar bin Ali bin Ahmed Al-Shafi’i (d. Saudi Arabia, 1st edition, (1425 AH-2004)
- Al-Mazi, Y. "Refinement of perfection in the names of men". Yusuf bin Abd al-Rahman bin Yusuf, Abi al-Hajjaj, Jamal al-Din Ibn al-Zaki Abi Muhammad al-Qudha’i al-Kalbi (d. 742 AH). Alresallah Inst, Beirut (1980)
- Al-Mubarakpuri, A. "Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi, explaining Jami’ al-Tirmidhi". Abu al-Ala Muhammad Abd al-Rahman bin Abd al-Rahim (1353 AH), Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, Beirut.
- Al-Nawawi, A. "Al-Minhaj Explanation of Sahih Muslim Ibn al-Hajjaj". Abu Zakariya Muhyi al-Din Yahya Ibn Sharaf (d. 676 AH), Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi, Beirut, 2nd edition, (1392H)
- Al-Qattan, A. "Statement of Illusion and Illusion in the Book of Rulings". Ali bin Muhammad bin Abd al-Malik al-Katami al-Hamiri al-Fasi, Abi al-Hasan Ibn (d. 628 AH), edited by: Dr. al-Hussein Ait Saeed, Dar Taibah, Riyadh, 1st edition, (1418 AH-1997)
- Al-Qudduri, A. "Abstraction". Ahmed bin Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Jaafar bin Hamdan Abi Al-Hussein (428 AH), edited by: Center for Jurisprudence and Economic Studies, Professor Dr. Muhammad Ahmed Siraj, and Professor Dr. Ali Juma Muhammad, Dar Al-Salam, Cairo, 2nd edition, (1427 AH-2006)
- Al-Qurtubi, M. "The Beginning of the Mujtahid and the End of the Muqtadid". Abu al-Walid Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Rushd, known as Ibn Rushd al-Hafid (595 AH), Dar al-Hadith, Cairo, (1425 AH-2004)
- Al-Qushairi, T. "Explanation of familiarity with the hadiths of rulings" Taqi al-Din Abu al-Fath Muhammad bin Ali bin Wahb bin Muti’, known as Ibn Daqeeq al-Eid (d. 702 AH), edited by: Muhammad Khalouf al-Abdullah, Dar al-Nawader, Syria, 2nd edition, 1430 (AH-2009)
- Al-Razi, M. "The reasons for the hadith". Ibn Abi Hatim Abi Muhammad Abd al-Rahman bin Muhammad (327 AH), edited by: Dr. Saad bin Abdullah al-Hamid, Al-Humaidhi Press, Riyadh, 1st edition, (1427 AH – 2006)
- Al-Sana’ani, A. "Al-Musannaf". Abu Bakr Abd al-Razzaq bin Hammam bin Nafeh al-Humairi al-Yamani (211 AH), edited by: Habib al-Rahman al-Azami, The Islamic Office, Beirut, 2nd edition, (1403H)
- Al-Shafi’i, A. "Fath Al-Bari Sharh Sahih Al-Bukhari". Ahmad bin Ali bin Hajar Abi Al-Fadl Al-Asqalani. corrected by: Mohib Al-Din Al-Khatib, with the comments of the scholar: Abdul Aziz bin Abdullah bin Baz Knowledge House, Beirut, (1379H)
- Al-Shaibani, A. "The causes and the knowledge of men (Al-Marwadhi’s novel)" . Abu Abdullah Ahmad bin Muhammad (d. 241 AH), edited by: Wasi Allah bin Muhammad Abbas, Dar Al-Khani, Riyadh, 1st edition, (1408 AH-1988)
- Al-Shaibani, A. "The original" Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Al-Hassan bin Farqad (d. 189 AH), edited by: Dr. Muhammad Buinukalen, Dar Ibn Hazm, Beirut, Lebanon, 1st edition, (1433 AH-2012)
- Al-Shanqeeti, M. "The lights of the statement in explaining the Qur’an by the Qur’an". Muhammad al-Amin bin Muhammad al-Mukhtar bin Abdul Qadir al-Jakni (1393 AH), Dar Al-Fikr, Beirut, Lebanon, (1415 AH-1995)
- Al-Sijistani, A. "Sunan Abi Daoud". (275 AH), edited by: Muhammad Muhyiddin Abd Al-Hamid, Al-Asriyyah Library, Sidon, Beirut.
- Al-Tabrani, S. "The Middle Dictionar".Al-Lakhmi Al-Shami, Abi Al-Qasim (360 AH), edited by: Tariq bin Awad Allah bin Muhammad, and Abdul Mohsen bin Ibrahim Al-Husseini, Dar Al-Haramain, Cairo.
- Al-Tahawi, A. "Explanation of Mushkil al-Athar" ( 321 AH), edited by: Shuaib al-Arnaout, Al-Risala Foundation, Beirut, 1st edition, (1415 AH-1994)
- Al-Yamani, M. "Neel Al-Awtar". Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Abdullah Al-Shawkani (1250 AH), edited by: Essam Al-Din Al-Sabati, Dar Al-Hadith, Egypt, 1st edition, (1413 AH-1993)
)
