Document Type : بحث

Authors

University of Anbar - College of Islamic Sciences

Abstract

This research included the statement of the explanatory guidance of the Qur'anic readings in the interpretation of Yahya bin Salam, may God rest his soul، and was limited to the interpretation of Surat al-Kahf from this interpretation to clarify the approach of Yahya bin Salam, may God rest his soul, in dealing with the explanatory directives of the Qur'anic readings. The study was divided into two demands; The study dealt with the collection of texts that have a disagreement between readers, and mentioned those who read them in the metn and the statement of the guidance of Yahya bin Salam, may God rest his soul, for the interpretive meaning according to the difference between the readers and clarify his words, and then recount the statements of the explainers who agree with him and those who disagree with him in the directive. The curriculum of the study is the descriptive analytical approach; the study included mentioning the statements of the interpreters and then showing the extent to which Yahya bin Salam agreed or violated them.

Keywords

  • A group of specialized professors and scholars. Specialized Quranic Encyclopedia, , Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs, Egypt, 1423 AH-2002 AD..
  • Abd Al-Haqq,A. Ibn Shama'il Al-Qaiti Al-Baghdadi, Al-Hanbali, Safi al-Din A Observatories of Viewing the Names of Places and Bekaa, (d. 739 AH), Dar al-Jeel, Beirut, 1st edition, 1412 AH.
  • Abdul Qadir,A. Abu al-Abbas al-Husseini al-Obaidi, Taqi al-Din al-Maqrizi Sermons and consideration by mentioning plans and effects, (d. 845 AH), Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, 1st edition, 1418 AH.
  • Abu Abdullah. Al-Hujjah fi al-Qur'a'at al-Saba' by Husayn bin Ahmed bin Khalawayh, (d. 370 AH), investigator, Dr. Abdul Aal Salem Makram, Dar Al-Shorouk, Beirut, 4th edition, 1401 AH..
  • Abu Mansour . The Meanings of the Readings by Al-Azhari, Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Al-Azhari Al-Harawi, (d. 370 AH), Research Center at the College of Arts, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, 1st Edition, 1412 AH-1991 AD.
  • Abu Talib,A. Taj al-Din Ibn al-Sa'i Al-Durr Al-Thameen fi Asma'in al-Musannaf, (d. 674 AH), investigation and commentary: Ahmed Shawky Binbin, Muhammad Saeed Hanshi, Dar al-Gharb al-Islami, Tunisia, 1st edition, 1430 AH-2009 AD.
  • Al-Abdi ,A. Fath al-Bab fi al-Nicknames and Titles, (d. 395 AH), ed: Abu Qutayba Nazar Muhammad al-Fariyabi, Al-Kawthar Library, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 1st Edition, 1417 AH-1996 AD..
  • Al-Afriqi ,M. Lisan al-Arab, (d. 711 AH), Dar Sader, Beirut, 3rd Edition, 1414 AH.
  • Al-Afriqi,M. Abu al-Arab Tabaqat Ulama Ifriqiya, and Kitab Tabaqat Ulama Tunis, (d. 333 AH), Lebanese Book House, Beirut, Lebanon..
  • Al-Andalusi ,A. Dictionary of the Names of Countries and Places, i (d. 487 AH), World of Books, Beirut, 3rd edition, 1403 AH..
  • Al-Asbahani,I. Abu Al-Qasim, nicknamed Qawam Al-Sunnah Biography of the righteous predecessors of Ismail bin Muhammad Al-Asbahani, (d. 535 AH), investigated by: Dr. Karam bin Helmi bin Farhat bin Ahmed, Dar Al-Raya for Publishing and Distribution, Riyadh...
  • Al-Asqalani ,A. Lisan Al-Mizan, investigated by, Abdul Fattah Abu Ghuddah, Dar Al-Bashaer Al-Islamiyya, 1st Edition, 2002 AD.
  • Al-Baghdadi, A. Kitab al-Saba' fi al-Qira'at, (d. 324 AH), edited by: Shawqi Deif, Dar al-Maaref, Egypt, 2nd edition, 1400 AH.
  • Al-Baydawi ,N. Anwar al-Tanzil wa Asrar al-Ta'wil. (d. 685 AH), investigator: Muhammad Abd al-Rahman al-Maraashli, House of Revival of Arab Heritage, Beirut, 1st edition, 1418 AH.
  • Al-Damiati,A. Shihab Al-Din, Al banna. The Union of the Virtues of Human Beings in the Fourteen Readings. (d. 1117 AH), ed: Anas Mahra, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya, Lebanon, 3rd Edition, 1427 AH-2006 AD..
  •  
  • Al-Dani ,O. Al-Muqni' fi Drawing the Qur'ans of Al-Amsar, (d. 444 AH), Investigator: Muhammad Al-Sadiq Qamhawi, Al-Azhar Colleges Library, Cairo.
  • Al-Dhahabi ,SH. Biographies of the Flags of the Nobles, (d. 748 AH), Tah: A group of investigators under the supervision of Sheikh Shuaib Al-Arnaout, Al-Resala Foundation, 3rd Edition, 1405 AH-1985 AD..
  • Al-Dhahabi ,SH. History of Islam and the Deaths of Celebrities and Figures (d. 748 AH), ed: Dr. Bashar Awad Maarouf, Dar Al-Gharb Al-Islami, 1st Edition, 2003 AD..
  • Al-Dhahabi ,SH. The Balance of Moderation in the Criticism of Men, , edited by Ali Muhammad al-Bajawi, Dar al-Marefa for Printing and Publishing, Beirut, Lebanon, 1st Edition, 1382 AH-1963 AD..
  • Al-Dimashqi ,A. Completion in the wound and modification and knowledge of the trustworthy, weak and unknown. (d. 774 AH), study and investigation by Dr. Shadi bin Muhammad bin Salem Al Numan, Al-Numan Center for Research and Islamic Studies, Heritage Investigation and Translation, Yemen, 1st Edition, 1432 AH-2011 AD.
  • Al-Dosari, I. Summary of Phrases for a Dictionary of Readings Terms, , Dar Al-Hadara for Publishing, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 1st Edition, 1429 AH-2008 AD.
  • Al-Fadl,M. Jamal al-Din Ibn Manzur al-Ansari al-Ruwaifi al-Afriqi Brief History of Damascus by Ibn Asaker, (d. 711 AH), ed: Ruhiyat al-Nahhas, Riyad Abdul Hamid Murad, Muhammad Muti', Dar al-Fikr for Printing, Distribution and Publishing, Damascus, Syria, 1st Edition, 1402 AH-1984 AD.
  • Al-Farra ,A. Meanings of the Qur'an, (d. 207 AH), ed: Ahmed Youssef Al-Najati, Muhammad Ali Al-Najjar, Abdel Fattah Ismail Al-Shalabi, Dar Al-Masriya for Authorship and Translation, Egypt..
  • Al-FayoumiA. and then al-Hamawi, Abu al-Abbas . The Enlightening Lamp in the Strange Explanation of the Great (d. circa 770 AH), Scientific Library, Beirut.
  • Al-Hamawi ,SH. Dictionary of countries, (d. 626 AH), Dar Sader, Beirut, 2nd edition, 1995 AD..
  • Al-Hanafi ,A. Al-Thiqat from those Who did not Fall into the Six Books (published for the first time in a unique written copy in the handwriting of Al-Hafiz Shams Al-Din Al-Sakhawi, d. 902 AH), Abu Al-Fida Zain Al-Din Qasim bin Qatlubugha Al-Suduni Al-Jamali Al-Hanafi (d. 879 AH), study and investigation: Shadi bin Muhammad bin Salem Al Numan, Al-Numan Center for Research, Islamic Studies, Heritage Investigation and Translation, Sana'a, Yemen, 1st Edition, 1432 AH-2011 AD..
  • Al-Harawi, Abu Al-Hassan ,A. References to the knowledge of visits. (d. 611 AH), Library of Religious Culture, Cairo, 1st Edition, 1423 AH..
  • Al-Husayn ibn Muhammad,A Al-Ragheb al-Isfahani. Vocabulary in the Strange Qur'an.(d. 502 AH), edited by, Safwan Adnan al-Daoudi, Dar al-Qalam, Dar al-Shamiyya, Damascus, Beirut, 1st edition, 1412 AH..
  • Al-Ishbili,M,. Abu Bakr Layers of grammarians and linguists (Arab Ammunition Series 50 (d. 379 AH), Tah: Muhammad Abu Al-Fadl Ibrahim, Dar Al-Maaref, 2nd Edition..
  • Al-Jawzi ,J. Zad Al-Masir fi 'ilm al-tafsir, (d. 597 AH), ed,Abd al-Razzaq al-Mahdi, Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, Beirut, 1st edition, 1422 AH.
  • Al-Jazari, SH.Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Yusuf The Purpose of the End in the Layers of Readers.(d. 833 AH), Ibn Taymiyyah Library, published for the first time by J. Bergstrasser, in 1351 AH..
  • Al-Jazari,SH. Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Yusuf Munjed. Al-Muqari'in and Murshid al-Talibin, (d. 833 AH), Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, 1st edition, 1420 AH-1999 AD.
  • Al-Jurjani ,A. Book of Tariffs: (d. 816 AH), Al-Muhaqqiq, Controlled and corrected by a group of scholars under the supervision of the publisher, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, Lebanon, 1st Edition, 1403 AH-1983 AD..
  • Al-Kirmani,R. d. Chamran al-Ajli. Gay readings, Al-Balagh. Foundation, Beirut, 1st edition, 2001.
  • Al-Madani, Muhammad bin Rizq bin Abdul Nasser bin Tarhouni Al-Kaabi Al-Salami Abu Al-Arqam. Interpretation and Commentators in West Africa. Dar Ibn Al-Jawzi for Publishing and Distribution, Saudi Arabia.
  • Al-Maghrawi ,A. Encyclopedia of the Positions of the Predecessors in Belief, method and education. Islamic Library for Publishing and Distribution, Cairo, Egypt, Al-Nabalaa for the Book, Marrakech, Morocco, 1st Edition.
  • Al-Maghribi ,Y. Al-Kamil fi al-Qur'a'at wa'l-Arba'at al-Ada'a', (d. 465 AH), ed.: Jamal bin al-Sayyid bin Rifai al-Shayeb, Sama Foundation for Distribution and Publishing, 1st edition, 1428 AH-2007 AD...
  • Al-Maliki ,A. Guidance to Reaching the End in the Science of the Meanings of the Qur'an, its Interpretation, Its Rulings, and Sentences from the Arts of its Sciences, (d. 437 AH), Tah: A collection of university theses at the College of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, University of Sharjah, under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Al-Shahid Al-Bouchikhi, Qur'an and Sunnah Research Group, College of Sharia and Islamic Studies, University of Sharjah, 1st Edition, 1429 AH-2008 AD..
  • Al-Mawsili ,A. Al-Muhtasib fi Clarifying the Faces of Gay Readings and Clarification on Them (d. 392 AH), Ministry of Awqaf, Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs, 1420 AH-1999 AD.
  • Al-Mawsili,M. Abu al-Qasim The image of the land (d. after 367 AH), Dar Sader, Avest Leiden, Beirut, 1938..
  • Al-Muharibi ,A. Al-Wajeez fi Tafsir al-Kitab al-Aziz, i (d. 542 AH), edited by, Abd al-Salam Abd al-Shafi Muhammad, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, 1st edition, 1422 AH..
  •  
  • Al-Munajem ,I. Akam Al-Murjan in the Remembrance of the Famous Cities Everywhere. (d. 4 AH), Alam Al-Kutub, Beirut, 1st Edition, 1408 AH.
  • Al-Qayrawani , Yahya bin Salam bin Abi Thaalba, Al-Taymi by Al-Walaa, from Tim Rabia, Al-Basri and then Al-Afriqi .Interpretation of Yahya bin Salam, (d. 200 AH), presented and investigated by, Hind Shalabi, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, Lebanon, 1st Edition, 1425 AH-2004 AD.
  • Al-Qurtubi ,A. The Collector of the Rulings of the Qur'an, Tafsir al-Qurtubi (d. 671 AH), ed. Ahmad al-Bardouni and Ibrahim Atfaish, Dar al-Kutub al-Masriya, Cairo, 2nd edition, 1384 AH-1964 AD..
  • Al-Razi, Abu Al-Hussein ,A. Dictionary of Language Standards (d. 395 AH), investigator: Abd al-Salam Muhammad Haroun, Dar al-Fikr, 1399 AH-1979 AD.
  • Al-Sabbagh ,M. Glimpses in the Sciences of the Qur'an, summarizing the book Glimpses in the Sciences of the Qur'an .summary: Ahmed Muhammad Buqrin.
  • Al-Samarqandi,A. . Bahr al-Uloom, .(d. 373 AH). A summary of the deviants of the Qur'an from the book Al-Budaiya, Ibn Khalawayh, Al-Mutanabbi Library, Cairo.
  • Al-Sari bin Sahl,I. Abu Ishaq Al-Zajjaj. The Meanings and Syntax of the Qur'an, d. 311 AH), ed, Abdul Jalil Abdo Shalabi, Alam Al-Kutub, Beirut, 1st Edition, 1408 AH-1988 AD..
  • Al-Sayyid Abu Al-Maati Al-Nouri, Ahmed Abdul Razzaq Eid, Mahmoud Muhammad Khalil, Alam Al-Kutub Encyclopedia of the sayings of Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal in the men of hadith and its causes. 1st Edition, 1417 AH-1997 AD..
  • Al-Shafi'i ,A. Hidayat al-Qari to the recitation of the words of al-Bari, (d. 1409 AH), Taibah Library, Medina, 2nd edition.
  • Al-Tabari ,M. Jami' al-Bayan fi Ta'wil al-Qur'an, (d. 310 AH), ed: Ahmad Muhammad Shaker, Al-Resala Foundation, 1st Edition, 1420 AH-2000 AD.
  • Al-Tamimi, Abu Hatem, Al-Darimi, Al-Basti Famous scholars of the regions and the flags of the jurists of the countries, Muhammad bin Hibban bin Ahmed bin Hibban bin Muadh bin Ma'bad, Al-Tamimi, Abu Hatem, Al-Darimi, Al-Basti (d. 354 AH), edited and documented and commented on: Marzouq Ali Ibrahim, Dar Al-Wafa for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, Mansoura, 1st Edition, 1411 AH-1991 AD..
  • Al-Tayyar ,M . The Editor in the Sciences of the Qur'an, Center for Qur'anic Studies and Information at the Imam Shatibi Institute, 2nd Edition, 1429 AH-2008 AD.
  • Al-Tayyar,M. Chapters in the origins of interpretation, presented by,. Muhammad bin Saleh Al-Fawzan, Dar Ibn Al-Jawzi, 2nd Edition, 1423 AH.
  • Al-UthmaniM. , known as Kateb Çelebi and Haji Khalifa The ladder of access to the layers of stallions, Mustafa bin Abdullah Al-Constantinople Al-Uthmani, known as "Kateb Çelebi" and "Haji Khalifa" (d. 1067 AH), ed.: Mahmoud Abdul Qadir Al-Arnaout, IRCICA Library, Istanbul, Turkey, 2010.
  • Al-Walaa,A, al-Basri, al-Baghdadi known as Ibn Saad Al-Tabaqat al-Kubra, (d. 230 AH), ed: Muhammad Abdul Qadir Atta, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, 1st edition, 1410 AH-1990 AD..
  • Al-Yamani ,M. Fath al-Qadeer, (d. 1250 AH), Dar Ibn Kathir, Dar al-Kalam al-Tayyib, Damascus, Beirut, 1st edition, 1414 AH.
  • Al-Zarkashi ,A. Al-Burhan fi 'Ulum al-Qur'an (d. 794 AH), investigator. Muhammad Abu al-Fadl Ibrahim, Dar Revival of Arabic Books Issa al-Babi al-Halabi and his partners, 1st edition, 1376 AH-1957 AD..
  • Al-Zarqani ,M . Manahil Al-Irfan fi 'Ulum al-Qur'an, (d. 1367 AH), Issa al-Babi al-Halabi & Co. Press, 3rd Edition.
  • Bin Abi Thaalba ,Y, Al-Taymi by loyalty, from Tim Rabia, Al-Basri and then Al-Afriqi Al-Qayrawani. Expenditures for the interpretation of the Qur'an from what its names were suspected and its meanings acted. (d. 200 AH), presented to him and verified by, Hind Shalabi, Tunisian Distribution Company, 1979 AD..
  • Bin Ahmed,A. Al-Zamakhshari Jarallah Al-Kashf for the Facts of the Mysteries of the Download, (d. 538 AH), Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, Beirut, 3rd edition, 1407 AH.
  • Faris,KH.Al-Dimashqi. Al-Alam (d. 1396 AH), Dar Al-Ilm Li Malayin, 15th Edition, 2002 AD..
  • Farsi Abu Ali ,A. Al-Hujjah for the Seven Readers, (d. 377 AH), ed: Badr Al-Din Kahwaji, Bashir Juwaijabi, reviewed and verified by: Abdul Aziz Rabah, Ahmed Youssef Al-Dakkak, Dar Al-Mamoun for Heritage, Damascus, Beirut, 2nd Edition, 1413 AH-1993 AD..
  • Ibn Ali,N. Abu al-Fath, Burhan al-Din al-Khwarizmi al-Mutarzi Morocco. (d. 610 AH), Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, d.t..
  • Karaballout,A. Ahmed Turan Kara Ballut Dictionary of History Islamic Heritage in the Libraries of the World, Manuscripts and Publications. t, Dar Al-Aqaba, Kayseri, Turkey, 1st Edition, 1422 AH-2001 AD..
  • Mahfouz ,M. Translations of Tunisian Authors (d. 1408 AH), Dar Al-Gharb Al-Islami, Beirut, Lebanon, 2nd Edition, 1994 AD..
  • Muhaisen ,M. Al-Hadi Sharh Tayyiba al-Nashr fi al-Qira'at al-Ashra'at, d. 1422 AH), Dar al-Jeel, Beirut, 1st Edition, 1417 AH-1997 AD..
  • Muhaisen ,M. Readings and their impact on Arabic sciences, (d. 1422 AH), Al-Azhar Colleges Library, Cairo, 1st Edition, 1404 AH-1984 AD..
  • The tail of the restriction in the narrators of Sunan and the chains of narration, Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Ali, Taqi al-Din, Abu al-Tayyib al-Makki al-Hasani al-Fassi (d. 832 AH), ed: Kamal Yusuf al-Hout, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, Lebanon, 1st edition, 1410 AH-1990 AD.
  • Yusuf ,Y, Abu Al-Hajjaj, Jamal Al-Din Ibn Al-Zaki Abi Muhammad Al-Quda'i Al-Kalbi Al-Mazi. Refinement of perfection in the names of men, (d. 742 AH), ed: Dr. Bashar Awad Maarouf, Al-Resala Foundation, Beirut, 1st Edition, 1400 AH-1980 AD.