Authors

University of Anbar - College of Islamic Sciences

Abstract

This research aims to reveal and explain Surat 'Taha' which contains two important purposes: amuse the messenger of Allah (Allah's peace be upon him)when the unbelievers said that Almighty had revealed the holy Quran to grieve Muhammad and to focus on the basics of the religion; Prophethood, Theism, Rebirth and Resurrection. Musa's story (peace be upon him) dominates the nature of Surat' Taha' and his clear Nine Miracles that had descended to him to challenge Pharaoh and his magicians, explain the torture of the magicians who believed in Musa's prophethood (peace be upon him) and describe the snake accurately. All of that was a training to Musa (peace be upon him) to give him the prophethood and its tasks. This Holy Surah confirms that the Holy Quran is the good news for the believers and a warning for those who are stubborns. This research gathered the sayings of the Scholars and their explanations to this Surah throughout the narrations which presented by them. The research also gave a judgment on their narrations and the supporting evidence of these narrations which showed the occasion and the reason for the descending of the verses if there was a special reason for descending or a special occasion.

Keywords

  • The Holy Quran.

    • Abdul-Mawjood, Abu Hafs and Sheikh Ali Mohammed Moawadh. Al-Lubab fi Uloom Al-Kitab. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1429 A.H., 1998 A. D.
    • Abi Hatem, Abu Mohammed (Died 327 A.H.). Interpretation of Noble Quran by Abi Hatem. Investigated by Asaad Mohammed Al-Tayib. 3rd Saudi Arabia: Nazar Mustafa Al-Baz Library, 1419 A.H.
    • Abi Hatem, Abu Mohammed (Died 327 A.H.). The Wound and Modification. Edition of the Council of Ottoman Encyclopedia Association in Hyderabad. 1st Beirut: Dar Ihyaa Al-Turath Al-Arabi, 1271 A.H., 1952 A.D.
    • Abi Zahra, Mohammed (Died 1394). Zahrat Al-Tafaseer. NP: Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi, ND.
    • Abu Abdullah, Mohammed bin Ismael Bin Ibrahim Bin Al-Mughira Al-Bukhari (Died 256 A.H.). The Great History. Hyderabad: Dar Al-Maarif Al-Othmaniya Al-Deken. Printed under the Supervision of Mohammed Abdul Moein Khan, ND.
    • Abu Al-Fidaa, Ismael (Died 1127 A.H.). Rawh Al-Bayan. Beirut: Dar Al-Fikr, ND.
    • Abu-Isshak, Ahmed (Died 427 A.H.). Disclosure and Statement of the Interpretation of Quran. Investigated by Imam Abi Mohammed Bin Ashoor. Reviewd and Audited by Nadheer Al-Saidi. 1st Beirut: Dar Ihyaa Al-Turath Al-Arabi, 1422 A.H., 2002 A.D.
    • Alaa Al-Din, Maghlatai Bin Kilej Bin Abdullah Al-Bakjeri Al-Mesri Al-Hekri Al-Hanafi Abu Abdullah (Died 762 A.H.). Ikmal Tahtheeb al-Kamal fi Asma'a Al-Rijal. 1st Investigated by Abu Abdulrahman Adil bin Mohammed , Abu Mohammed Osama Bin Ibrahim. NP: Al-Farooq Al-Haditha for Printing and Publishing, 1422 A.H., 2001 A.D.
    • Al-Ahwazi, Abu Ali (Died 446 A.H.). The Concise in Explicating the Readings of the Eight Imams of the Five States. Investigated by Dureid Hasan Ahmed. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Gharb Al-Islami, 2002 A.D.
    • Al-Aloosi, Shihab (Died 1270 A.H.). The Spirit of Meanings in the Interpretation of the Noble Qur’an and the Al-Sabia Al-Mathani. Investigated by Ali Abdul-Bari Atiyya. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1415 A.H.
    • Al-Andalusi, Abu Hayyan Mohammed bin yousif Bin Ali Bin Yousif Bin Hayyan Bin Atheer Al-Din (Died 745 A.H.). Al-Baher Al-Muheet in the Interpretation. Investigated by Sidqi Mohammed jameel. Beirut: Dar Al-Fikr, 1420 A. H.  
    • Al-Askalani, Abo Al-Fadhl Ahmed Bin Ali Bin Mohammed Bin Ahmed Bin Hijr (Died 852 A.H.). The Rightness in Recognizing the Followers. Investigated by Adil Ahmed Abdulmawjood and Ali Mohammed Moawadh. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1415 A.H.
    • Al-Askalani, Abu Al-Fadhl (Died 852 A.H.). Lisan Al-Meezan. Investigated by Systematic Knowledge Office. 2nd Edition. Al-Aalami Establishment for Printing, 1390 A.H., 1971 A.D.
    • Al-Askalani, Abu Al-Fadhl (Died 852 A.H.). Tahtheeb Al-Tahtheeb.1st India: Al-Maarif Al-Nidhamiya Printing House, 1326 A.H.
    • Al-Askalani, Abu Al-Fadhl (Died 852 A.H.). Takreeb Al-Tahtheeb. Investigated by Mohammed Awama. 1st Syria: Al-Rasheed House, 1406 A.H., 1986 A.D.
    • Al-Atheri, Akram. Dictionary of the Sheikhs of Al-Tabari who Narrated from His Printed Books. 1st Jordan: Al-Dar Al-Athariya, Cairo: Dar Ibn Affan, 1426 A.H., 2005 A.D.
    • Al-Baghawi, Abu Mohammed (Died 516 A.H.). Maalim Al-Tanzeel in Quran Interpretation (Al-Baghawi Interpretation) Mohammed Abdullah Al-Nimr, Othman Jumaa Thamiriya and Suleiman Muslim Al-Hersh investigated it and authenticated its hadiths. 4th NP: Dar Tiba for Publishing and Distribution, 1417 A.H., 1997 A.D.
    • Al-Baghdadi, Abu Bakr Ahmed Bin Ali Bin Thabit Bin Ahmed Bin Mahdi Al-Khatib (Died 463 A.H.). History of Baghdad. Investigated by Bashar Awad Maaruf. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Gharb Al-Islami, 1422 A.H., 2002 A.D.
    • Al-Baghdadi, Ahmed (Died 324 A.H.). The Book of Seven Qur’anic Readings. Investigated by Shawki Dheif. 2nd Egypt: Dar Al-Marif, 1400 A.H.
    • Al-Balkhi, Abu Al-Hasan (Died 150 A.H.). Mukatil Bin Suleiman Interpretation. 1st Investigated by Abdullah Hmood Shahatah. Beirut: Dar Ihyaa Al-Turath, 1423 A.H.
    • Al-Bazar, Abu Bakr (Died 292 A.H.). Musnad Al-Bazar Al-Manshoor Bism Al-Bahr Al-Zakhar. Investigated by Mahfuth Al-Rahman zein Allah, Adil bin Saad and Sabri Abdul-Khalik Al-Shafii. 1st Al-Medina, Uloom wal Hikem Library, 1988, 2009 A.D.
    • Al-Bikai, Ibrahim (Died 885 A.H.). Nadhm Al-Durar fi Tanasub Al-Ayat wal Suwer. Cairo: Dar Al-Kitab Al-Islami, ND.
    • Al-Dani, Othman (Died 444 A.H.). Al-Teiseer fi Al-Kiraat Al-Sabia. Investigated by Ototrizil. 2nd Beirut: Dar Al-Kitab Al-Ababi, 1404 A.H., 1984 A.D.
    • Al-Darimi, Abu Mohammed (Died 255 A.H.). Musnad Al-Darimi "Sunan Al-Darimi". Investigated by Hussein Saleem Asad Al-Darami. 1st Edition. Saudi Arabia: Al-Moghni House for Publishing and Distribution, 1412 A.H., 2000 A.D.
    • Al-Dimashki, Abu Al-Fidaa (Died 774 A.H.). Interpretation of Holy Quran (Ibn Katheer). 1st Investigated by Mohammed Hussein Shams Al-Din. Beirut: Mohammed Ali Beithoon Publications, 1419 A.H.
    • Al-Dimashki, Kheir Al-Din Bin Mahmood Bin Mohammed Bin Ali bin Faris Al-Zerkeli (Died 1396 A.H.). The Nobles. 15th Dar Al-Ilm lil Malayeen, 2002 A.D.
    • Al-Dosary, Muneera Mohammed Naser. The Names of Quran's Suras and Their Merits. 2nd Saudi Arabia: Dar Ibn al-Jawzi, 1429 A.H.
    • Al-Farabi, Abu Nasr (Died 393 A.H.). Al-Sehah Taj Al-Lugha was Sehah Al-arabia. Investigated by Ahmed Abdul-Ghafoor Attar. 4th Beirut: Dar Al-Ilm Lil Malayeen, 1407 A.H., 1987 A.D.
    • Al-Farahidi, Abu Abdul-Rahman (Died 170 A.H.). Kitab Al-Eyn. Investigated by Mahdi Al-Makhzoomi and Ibrahim Al-Samaraii. NP: Al-Hilal House and Library, ND.
    • Al-Gharnati, Abu Al-Kasim Mohammed Bin Ahmed bin Mohammed Bin Abdullah Ibn Jazi Al-Kalbi (Died 741 A.H.). Al-Tasiheel fi Uloom Al-Tanzeel. Investigated by Abdullah Al-Khalidi. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Arkam Ibn Abi Al-Arkam, 1416 A.H.
    • Al-Hanbali, Marii (Died 1303 A.H.). Kalaid Al-Marjan in the in the Statement of the Abrogator and the Abrogated in the Holy Qur’an. Investigated by Sami Ata Hasan. Kuwait: Holy Qur’an House, ND.
    • Al-Herwi, Mohammed (Died 370 A.H.). Language Cultivation. Investigated by Mohammed Awadh Morib. 1st Beirut: Dar Ihyaa Al-Turath Al-Arabi, 2001 A.D.
    • Al-Jawzi, Jamal Al-Din (Died 597 A.H.). Zad Al-Maseer in the Science of Interpretation. Investigated by Abdul-Razak Al-Mahdi. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kitab Al-Arabi, 1422 A.H.
    • Al-Jazairi, Jabir Bin Musa Bin Abdulqader Bin Jaber Abu Bakr. Aiser Al-Tafaseer fi Kalam Al-Ali Al-Kabeer. 5th Al-Madina Al-Munawara: Al-Uloom wal Hikam Library, 1424 A.H., 2003 A.D.
    • Al-Khazin, Alaa Al-Din (Died 741 A.H.). Lubab Al-Taaweel fi Maani Al-Tanzeel. Reviewed by Ahmed Ali Shaheen. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1415 A.H.
    • Al-Kirawani, Yahya (Died 200 A.H.). Yahya Bin Salam Interpretation. Investigated by Hind Shelebi. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1425 A.H., 2004 A.D.
    • Al-Kortobi, Abu Abdullah (Died 671 A.H.). Al-Jamia li Ahkam Al-Quran. Investigated by ahmed Al-Bardooni and Ibraheem Tfeish. 2nd Cairo: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Misriya, 1384 A.H., 1964 A.D.
    • Al-Kufi, Abu Abdullah Sufyan Bin Masrooq Al-Thawri (Died 161 A.H.). Al-Thawri Interpretation. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1403 A.H., 1983 A.D.
    • Al-Kufi, Abu Al-Hasan Ahmed Bin Abdullah Bin Salih al-Ijli (Died 261 A.H.). History of the Trustworthy. 1st NP: Dar al-Baz, 1405 A.H., 1984 A.D.
    • Al-Makhzoomi, Abu Al-Hajjaj (Died 104 A.H.). Mujahid Interpretation. Investigated by Mohammed Abdul-Salam Abu Al-Nil. 1st Egypt: Modern Islamic Thought House, 1410 A.H., 1989 A.D.
    • Al-Makri, Abu Al-Kasim (Died 410 A.H.) The Abrogator and Abrogated (Al-Nasikh wal Mansookh). Investigated by Zuheir Al-Shaweesh and Mohammed Kanaan. 1st Beirut: The Islamic Bureau, 1404 A.H.
    • Al-Maliki, Abu Abdullah (Died 399 A.H.). Interpretation of Holy Quran. 1st Investigated by Abu Abdullah Hussein Bin Okasha, Mohammed Bin Mustafa Al-Kanz. Cairo: Al-Farooq Al-Haditha, 1423 A.H., 2002 A.D.
    • Al-Maliki, Abu Mohammed (Died 437 A.H.). Al-Hidaya fi Buloogh Al-Nihaya in the Science of the Meaning of Quran and Its Interpretation, Rule, and Sciences. Investigated by a Group of Theses at the College of Higher Studies and Scientific Research, Sharjah University, Supervised by Al-Shahid Al-Bunteeji. 1st Sharjah University: A Collection of papers of Quran and Prophet's Sunnah: College of Sharia and Islamic Studies, 1429 A.H., 2008 A.D.
    • Al-Matiridi, mohammed Bin Mohammed Bin Mahmood Abu Mansoor (Died 333 A.H.). Interpretations of Ahl Sunni. Investigated by Majdi Basloom. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1426 A.H., 2005 A.D.
    • Al-Mawardi, Abu Al-Hasan (Died 450 A.H.). Al-Nuket wal Oyoon. Investigated by Sayid Ibn Abdul-Maksood Bin Abdul-Raheem. Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, ND.
    • Al-Muharibi, Abu Ahmed (Died 542 A.H.). Al-Muharrar Al-Wajeez fi Tafseer Al-Kitab Al-Aziz. Investigated by Abdul-Salam Abdul-Shafi Mohammed. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1422 A.H.
    • Al-Muraghi, Ahmed (Died 1371 A.H.). Al-Muraghi Interpretation. 1st Egypt: Bilbabi Al-Habi and His Sons Company, Library and Printing House, 1365 A.H., 1946 A.D.
    • Al-Musalami, Mohammed, Ashraf M. Abdul-Rahman, Essam A. Mahmood, Ahmed A. Eid and, Ayman I. Al-Zamili, and Mahmood M. Khalil. Encyclopedia of the Sayings of Abu Al-Hasan Al-Daraqutni in the Men of Hadith and its Illa. 1st Beirut: Alam Al-Kutub for Publishing and Distribution, 2001 A.D.
    • Al-Muzi, Yousif (Died 742 A.H.). Tahtheeb Al-Kamal fi Asmaa Al-Rijal. Investigated by Bashar Awad Maaruf. 1st Beirut: Resala Establishment,1400 A.H., 1980 A.D.
    • Al-Najdi, Faisal (Died 1376 A.H.). Tawfik Al-Rahman fi Duroos Al-Quran. Investigated by Abdul-Aziz Bin Abdullah Bin Ibrahim Al-Zir Al-Mohammed. 1st Saudi Arabia: Dar Al-Asima, Al-Kaseem: Dar Al-Olayan for Publishing and Distribution, 1416 A.H., 1996 A.D.
    • Al-Najdi, Feisal Bin Abdulaziz Bin Feisal Bin Ahmed Al-Mubarak Al-Hiremli (Died 1376 A.H.). Tatriz Riyad Al-Salihin. Investigated by Abdul-Aziz Bin Abdullah Bin Ibrahim Al-Zir Al-Hamad. 1st Riyadh: Dar Al-Asima for Printing and Publishing, 1423 A.H., 2002 A.D.
    • Al-Nasfi, Abu Al-Barakat (Died 710 A.H.). Madarik Al-Tanzeel wa Hakaik Al-Taaweel. Yousif Ali Bdeiwi investigated it and authenticated its hadiths. Reviewed with an Introduction by Mohyi Al-Din Deeb Mistu. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kelim Al-Tayyib, 1419 A.H., 1198 A.D.
    • Al-Razi, Abu Abdullah (Died 606 A.H.). Mafatih Al-Ghayb "Al-Kabeer Interpretation". 3rd Beirut: Dar Ihyaa Al-Turath Al-Arabi, 1420 A.H.
    • Al-Sabooni, Mohammed. Safwat Al-Tafaseer. 1st Cairo: Al-Sabooni House for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, 1417 A.H., 1997 A.D.
    • Al-Sabti, Mohammed. The Trustworthy. Printed under the supervision of Mohammed Abdul- Moeid Khan, the Director of The Ottoman Encyclopedia Association in Hyderabad and under the assistance of the Indian Ministry of Education. 1st Edition. Hyderabad: The Ottoman Encyclopedia Association, 1393 A.H., 1873 A.D.
    • Al-Samarkandi, Abo Allayth Nasr Bin Mohammed Bin Ahmed Bin Ibrahim (Died 373 A.H.). Bahr Al-Uloom. NP: ND.
    • Al-Shafii, Abu Ahmed (Died 516 A.H.). Masabih Al-Sunna. Investigated by Yousif Abdul-Rahman Al-Maraashli, Mohammed Saleem Ibrahim Samara and Jamal Hamdi Al-Thahabi. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Maarifa for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, 1407 A.H., 1987 A.D.
    • Al-Shafii, Abu Al-Hasan (Died 468 A.H.). Al-Waseet in Interpreting the Noble Quran. Investigated by Sheikh Adil Ahmed Abdul-Mawjood, Sheikh Ali Mohammed moawadh, Ahmed mohammed Haseera, Ahmed Abdul-Ghani Al-jamal and Abdul-Rahman Oweis. Introduced by Abdul-Hay Al-Farmawi. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1415 A.H. , 1994 A.D.
    • Al-Shafii, Abu Al-Hasan (Died 468 A.H.). The Concise of Interpreting the Noble Quran. Investigated by Safwan Adnan Dawoodi. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Qalam, Damascus: Dar Al-Shamiya, 1415 A.H.
    • Al-Shafii, Abu Al-Hasan Ali Bin Ahmed bin Mohammed bin ali Al-Wahidi Al-Nisaburi (Died 468 A.H.). The Simplified Interpretation. Its Investigation has been originated by (15) PhD Dissertations in Imam Mohammed Bin Soad University then a Scientific Committee formulated and assorted it. 1st Deanship of Scientific Research: Imam Mohammed Bin Soad University, 1430 A.H.
    • Al-Shafii, Abu Al-Mudhaffar (Died 489 A.H.). Interpretation of Quran. Investigated by Yaser Bin Ibrahim and Ghoneim Bin Abbas Bin Ghoneim. 1st Edition. Riyadh: 1418 A.H., 1997 A.D.
    • Al-Shafii, Mohammed (Died 977 A.H.). Al-Siraj Al-Muneer in Helping to Know Some of the Meanings of the Words of Almighty Allah, the Wise, the Expert. Cairo: Bolak Al-Amiriya Printing House, 1258 A.H.  
    • Al-Shafii, Mohammed. Tafseer Hadaiq Al-Rawh wal Rayhan fi Rawabi Uloom Al-Quran. 1st Edition. Beirut: Dar Tawq Al-Najat, 1421 A.H., 2001 A.D.
    • Al-Shinkiti, Mohammed Al-ameen Bin Mohammed Al-Mokhtar Bin Abdulkhader Al-Jenki (Died 1393 A.H.). The Lights of the Eloquence in Explicating the Qur’an by the Qur’an. Beirut: Dar Al-Fikr for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, 1415 A.H., 1995 A.D.
    • Al-Soyoti, Abdul-Rahman (Died 911 A.H.). Al-Dur Al-Manthoor fi Al-Tafseer bil Maathoor. Beirut: Dar Al-Fikr, ND.
    • Al-Soyoti, Jalal Al-Din Mohammed Bin Ahmed Al-Mahalli (Died 864 A.H.) and Abdul-Rahman Bin Abi Bakr (Died 911 A.H). Al-Jalalain Interpretation. 1st Cairo: Hadith House, ND.
    • Al-Sufi, Abu Al-Abbas Ahmed Bin Mohammed Bin Al-Mahdi Bin Ajeeba Al-Hasani Al-Anjari Al-Fasi (Died 1224 A.H.). Al-Bahr Al-Madid in the Interpretation of the Holy Quran. Investigated by Ahmed Abdullah Al-Kurashi Raslan and Hasan Abbas Zeki. Cairo: NH, 1419 A.H.
    • Al-Tabari, Mohammed (Died 310 A.H.). Jamia Al-Bayan fi Taaweel al-Quran. Investigated by Ahmed Mohammed Shakir. NP: Resala Establishment, 1420 A.H., 2000 A.D.
    • Al-Tayar, Musaid. Encyclopedia of Reported Interpretation. NP: The Center for Quranic Studies and Information at Imam Al-Shatibi Institute, ND.
    • Al-Thaalibi, Abu Zeid (Died 875 A.H.). Al-Jawahir Al-Hisan fi Tafseer Al-Quran. Investigated by Sheikh Mohammed Ali Moawadh and Sheikh Adil Ahmed Abdul-Mawjood. 1st Beirut: Dar Ihyaa Al-Turath Al-Arabi, 1418 A.H.
    • Al-Thahabi, Abu Abdullah (Died 748 A.H.). Al-Kashif in Knowing who has a Narrative in the six Authentic Books. Investigated by Mohammed Awamah nimr Al-Khateeb. 1st Jeddah: Al-Kibla house for Islamic Culture, Qur’an Sciences Establishment, 1413 A.H., 1992 A.D.
    • Al-Thahabi, Shams Al-Din (Died 748 A.H.). Biographies of the Nobles. Investigated by a Group of Investigators under the Supervision of Sheikh Shoeib Al-Arnaoat. 3rd Edition. 1405 A.H., 1985 A.D.
    • Al-Thahabi, Shams Al-Din (Died 748 A.H.). Mizan Al-Iatidal fi Nakd Al-Rijal. Investigated by Ali Mohammed Al-bjawi. 1st Edition. Beirut: Dar Al-Maarifa for Printing and Publishing, 1382 A.H., 1963 A.D.
    • Al-Thahabi, Shams Al-Din Abu Abdullah Mohammed Bin Ahmed Bin Othman Bin Kaymaz (Died 748 A.H.). History of Islam and the Death of the Nobles and the well Known. 1st Investigated by Bashar Awad Maaruf. NP: Dar Al-Gharb Al-Islami, 2003 A.D.
    • Al-Tunisi, mohammed Al-Tahir Bin Mohammed bin Mohammed Al-Tahir Bin Ashoor (Died 1393 A.H.). Liberation and Enlightenment (Liberation of the Apposite meaning and Enlightenment of New mind from the Interpretation of the Holy Quran). Tunisia: Tunisian House for Publishing, 1984 A.D.
    • Al-Yemeni, Mohammed (Died 1250 A.H.). Fatih Al-Kadeer. 1st Edition. Damascus: Dar Ibn Katheer, Beirut: Dar Al-Kelim Al-Tayyib, 1414 A.H.
    • Al-Zajjaj, Ibrahim (Died 311 A.H.). Meanings and Parsing of the Holy Quran. Investigated by Abdul-Jaleel Abdah Shelebi. 1st Beirut: Alam Al-Kutub, 1408 A.H., 1988 A.D.
    • Al-Zuheili, Wahba. Al-Muneer Interpretation in Doctrine, Sharia and Methodology. 2nd Edition. Damascus: Contemporary Thought House, 1418 A.H.
    • Bin Yaseen, Hikamt. Encyclopedia of the Probed and Authentic from the Reported Interpretation. 1st Medina: Dar Al-Maathir for Publishing, Distribution and Printing, 1420 A.H., 1990 A.D.
    • Hamoosh, Maamoon. Al-Maamoon Interpretation on Methodolgy of Al-Tanzeel wal Sahih Al-Masnoon. 1st NP: NH, 1428 A.H., 2007 A.D.
    • Ibn Saad, Abu Abdullah (Died 230 A.H.). Al-Tabakat Al-Kubra. Investigated by Mohammed Abdul-Kadir Ata. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, 1410 A.H., 1990, A.H.
    • Jar Allah, Abu Al-Kasim (Died 538 A.H.). Al-Kashaf fi Hakaik Ghawamidh Al-Tanzeel. 3rd Beirut: Dar Al-Kitab Al-Arabi, 1407 A.H.
    • Shakir, Ahmed. The Men of Al-Tabari's Interpretation, a Wound and a Modification, from the Investigation of Jami al-Bayan on the Interpretation of the Verses of the Qur’an. Collected and Arranged by Mohammed Subhi Bin Hasan Hallak. NP: Dar Ibn Hazm, ND.
    • Sharaf- Aldin, Jaafar. Quranic Encyclopedia: Quranic Verses Characteristics. Investigated by Abdul-Aziz Bin Othman Al-Tuwaijiri. 1st Beirut: Dar Al-Takreeb Bein Al-Mathahib Al-Islamia, 1420 A.H.  
    • Tantawi, Mohammed Sayyid. Al-Waseet Interpretation of the Holy Quran. 1st Cairo: Nahdat Misr House for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, 1998 A.D.
    • Thanaa Allah, Mohammed. Al-Mudhiri Interpretation. Investigated by Gholam Nabi Al-Tunisi. Pakistan: Al-Rushdiya Library, 1421 A.H.